All Issue

2018 Vol.63, Issue 1 Preview Page

Original Research Article

Analysis of Genetic Variation in Pre-Harvest Sprouting at Different Cumulative Temperatures after Heading of Rice

벼 출수 후 적산온도에 따른 수발아 발생의 품종간 차이 및 변이 분석

Shingu Kang1
,
Jiyoung Shon2
,
Hong-Sik Kim3
,
Sook-Jin Kim1
,
Jong-Seo Choi1
,
Jeong-Hwa Park1
,
Younghwan Yoon1
,
Jumi Sim1
,
Woonho Yang1*
강 신구1
,
손 지영2
,
김 홍식3
,
김 숙진1
,
최 종서1
,
박 정화1
,
윤 영환1
,
심 주미1
,
윤 운호1*
1Department of Central Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, RDA
2Technology Cooperation Bureau, RDA
3Department of Southern Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, RDA
1농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원 중부작물부
2농촌진흥청 기술협력국
3농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원 남부작물부
*Corresponding Author
31 March 2018. pp. 8-17
PDF XML Citation
Abstract

Pre-harvest sprouting (PHS) refers to seed germination during ripening, due to loss of dormancy before harvest. As PHS in rice causes decrease in grain yield and quality, tolerance to PHS is an important trait of Japonica cultivars in Korea. It is important to investigate the related genes and environmental factors, because PHS is a quantitative trait. In this study, we examined PHS rates at three different times according to the cumulative daily mean temperature after heading (CTAH) for 5 rice cultivars released in Korea for 5 years from 2013 to 2017 to determine the effect of environmental factors on PHS. ABA content in ripening spikelets was analyzed to understand how it was related to PHS tolerance. PHS rate increased as CTAH increased from 800℃ to 1200℃. PHS rate was significantly different (p < 0.001) among the cultivars, showing Dasanbyeo, Jounbyeo, and Nampyeongbyeo to be PHS-tolerant, and Jopyeongbyeo and Gopumbyeo to be susceptible at all the CTAH of 800, 1000, and 1200℃. In 2015 and 2016, PHS rates were relatively higher, because of high temperature and frequent rainfall during the ripening period. In each cultivar, ABA content decreased as CTAH increased from 800℃ to 1200℃. However, there was no significant correlation between ABA content and PHS tolerance among the cultivars.

Keywords
ABA
cumulative daily mean temperature after heading
pre-harvest sprouting
rice
References
1
Arc, E., J. Sechet, F. Corbineau, L. Rajjou, and A. Marion-Poll. 2013. ABA crosstalk with ethylene and nitric oxide in seed dormancy and germination. Front. Plant Sci. 4(63) : 1-19.
10.3389/fpls.2013.00063
2
Baek, J. S. and N. J. Chung. 2014a. Pre-harvest sprouting variation of rice seeds located on each panicle position according to grain filling days. Korean J. Crop Sci. 59(1) : 22-26.
10.7740/kjcs.2014.59.1.022
3
Baek, J. S. and N. J. Chung. 2014b. Influence of rainfall during the ripening stage on pre-harvest sprouting, seed quality, and longevity of rice (Oryza sativa L.). Korean J. Crop Sci. 59(4) : 406-412.
10.7740/kjcs.2014.59.4.406
4
Biddulph, T. B., J. A. Plummer, T. L. Setter, and D. J. Mares. 2008. Seasonal conditions influence dormancy and preharvest sprouting tolerance of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in the field. Field Crops Res. 107(2) : 116-128.
10.1016/j.fcr.2008.01.003
5
Cho, D. S., I. B. Kim, T. Yun, S. K. Park, and K. C. Kwun. 1987. Studies on the viviparous germination in rice-(1)-effect of harvesting and seeding time. Res. Rep. Agri. Sci.-Chungbuk National University 5(1) : 3-13.
6
Fidler, J., E. Zdunek-Zastocka, and W. Bielawski. 2015. Regulation of abscisic acid metabolism in relation to the dormancy and germination of cereal grains. Acta Soc. Bot. Pol. 84(1) : 3-11.
10.5586/asbp.2015.004
7
Finch-Savage, W. E. and G. Leubner-Metzger. 2006. Seed dormancy and the control of germination. New Phytol. 171(3) : 501-523.
10.1111/j.1469-8137.2006.01787.x16866955
8
Gubler, F., A. A. Millar, and J. V. Jacobsen. 2005. Dormancy release, ABA and pre-harvest sprouting. Curr. Opin. Plant Biol. 8(2) : 183-187.
10.1016/j.pbi.2005.01.01115752999
9
He, D. L. and P. F. Yang. 2013. Proteomics of rice seed germination. Front. Plant Sci. 4(246) : 1-9.
10.3389/fpls.2013.00246
10
Huh, S. M., Y. S. Hwang, Y. S. Shin, M. H. Nam, D. Y. Kim, and I. S. Yoon. 2013. Comparative transcriptome profiling of developing caryopses from two rice cultivars with differential dormancy. J. Plant Physiol. 170(12) : 1090-1100.
10.1016/j.jplph.2013.03.00323579068
11
Ju, Y. C., S. W. Han, J. S. Park, and K. Y. Park. 2000. Effective screening method for viviparous germination of rice. Korean J. Crop Sci. 45(2) : 103-107.
12
Kaneko, M., H. Itoh, M. Ueguchi-Tanaka, M. Ashikari, and M. Matsuoka. 2002. The alpha-amylase induction in endosperm during rice seed germination is caused by gibberellin synthesized in epithelium. Plant Physiol. 128(4) : 1264-1270.
10.1104/pp.01078511950975PMC154254
13
Kang, J., S. Yim, H. Choi, A. Kim, K. P. Lee, L. Lopez-Molina, E. Martinoia, and Y. Lee. 2015. Abscisic acid transporters cooperate to control seed germination. Nat Commun 6 : 8113.
10.1038/ncomms911326334616PMC4569717
14
Kim, S. J., J. G. Won, D. J. Ahn, S. D. Park, and C. D. Choi. 2008. Influence of viviparous germination on quality and yield in rice. Korean J. Crop Sci. 53(S) : 15-18.
15
Kim, Y. W. 1995. Chemical components related with seed dormancy and viviparous germination in rice. Korean J. Crop Sci. 40(1) : 113-119.
16
Korean Rice Research Association Inc. (KRRA). 2010. Rice and rice. pp.466-467.
17
Lee, G. A., Y. A. Jeon, H. S. Lee, D. Y. Hyun, J. R. Lee, M. C. Lee, S. y. Lee, K. H. Ma, and H. J. Koh. 2018. Variation in pre-harvest sprouting resistance, seed germination and changes in abscisic acid levels during grain development in diverse rice genetic resources. Plant Genetic Resources: Characterization and Utilization 16(1) : 18-27.
10.1017/S1479262116000319
18
Lee, J. H., E. K. Ahn, W. G. Ha, E. G. Jeong, Y. J. Won, Y. H. Jeon, S. B. Lee, K. H. Jung, J. K. Chang, and J. H. Lee. 2015. Viviparous characteristics of four Korean japonica rice cultivars adapted to tropical region. J. Korean Soc. Intn. Agr. 27(2) : 168-171.
10.12719/KSIA.2015.27.2.168
19
Lee, S. Y., J. H. Ahn, H. J. Kim, and M. Y. Eun. 2006. Relationship among viviparous germination, dry-heat tolerance and seed longevity in Milyang 23/Gihobyeo RILs. J. Bio- environ. Control 15(4) : 421-427.
20
Liu, H. T., Y. F. Li, T. G. Luan, C. Y. Lan, and W. S. Shu. 2007. Simultaneous determination of phytohormones in plant extracts using SPME and HPLC. Chromatographia 66(7) : 515-520.
10.1365/s10337-007-0350-3
21
Liu, S. J., H. H. Xu, W. Q. Wang, N. Li, W. P. Wang, Z. Lu, I. M. Moller, and S. Q. Song. 2016. Identification of embryo proteins associated with seed germination and seedling establishment in germinating rice seeds. J. Plant Physiol. 196-197 : 79-92.
10.1016/j.jplph.2016.02.02127085178
22
Liu, Y., J. Fang, F. Xu, J. Chu, C. Yan, M. R. Schlappi, Y. Wang, and C. Chu. 2014. Expression patterns of ABA and GA metabolism genes and hormone levels during rice seed development and imbibition: A comparison of dormant and non-dormant rice cultivars. J. Genet. Genomics 41(6) : 327-338.
10.1016/j.jgg.2014.04.004
23
Magwa, R. A., H. Zhao, and Y. Xing. 2016. Genome-wide association mapping revealed a diverse genetic basis of seed dormancy across subpopulations in rice (oryza sativa l.). BMC Genet. 17 : 28.
10.1186/s12863-016-0340-226810156PMC4727300
24
Nakazono, K., H. Ohno, H. Yoshida, and H. Nakagawa. 2013. Effects of meteorological factors during grain development on pre-harvest sprouting in wheat. Jpn. J. Crop Sci. 82(2) : 183-191.
10.1626/jcs.82.183
25
Oh, S., C. Kim, C. Kim, S. Kim, and J. Lee. 1987. Influence of viviparous germination on quality and yield potential of rice. Res. Rept. RDA (Crops) 29(1) : 68-73.
26
Park, J. S. and H. D. Kim. 2009. Viviparous germination characteristics of rice vrieties adaptable to central region of Korea. Korean J. Crop Sci. 54(3) : 241-248.
27
Park, K. B. and R. K. Park. 1984. Studies onf the viviparous germination of indica×japonica type varieties in paddy rice. Korean J. Crop Sci. 29(1) : 15-18.
28
R Core Team. 2017. R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. https://www.R-project.org/.
29
Rural Development Administration (RDA). 2012. Research and analysis standards of agricultural science and technology. 5th ed., Suwon. p.317-338.
30
Rural Development Administration (RDA). 2015. High quality rice production manual. Revised ed. Rural Development Administration, Jeonju, Korea. pp.405-414.
31
Shon, J., J. Kim, H. Jung, B. K. Kim, K. J. Choi, and W. Yang. 2014. Effect of pre-harvest sprouting on seed viability, germination and seedling emergence rate of rice. Korean J. Crop Sci. 59(4) : 427-434.
10.7740/kjcs.2014.59.4.427
32
Shu, K., X. D. Liu, Q. Xie, and Z. H. He. 2016. Two faces of one seed: Hormonal regulation of dormancy and germination. Molecular Plant 9(1) : 34-45.
10.1016/j.molp.2015.08.01026343970
33
Shu, K., Y. J. Meng, H. W. Shuai, W. G. Liu, J. B. Du, J. Liu, and W. Y. Yang. 2015. Dormancy and germination: How does the crop seed decide? Plant Biol. 17(6) : 1104-1112.
10.1111/plb.1235626095078
34
Suh, K. H. and Y. W. Kim. 1994. Varietal differnce in viviparous germination at different days after heading and temperature conditons in rice. Korean J. Crop Sci. 39(2) : 187-192.
35
Wan, J. M., L. Jiang, J. Y. Tang, C. M. Wang, M. Y. Hou, W. Jing, and L. Zhang. 2006. Genetic dissection of the seed dormancy trait in cultivated rice (Oryza sativa L.). Plant Sci. 170(4) : 786-792.
10.1016/j.plantsci.2005.11.011
36
Wu, T., C. Yang, B. Ding, Z. Feng, Q. Wang, J. He, J. Tong, L. Xiao, L. Jiang, and J. Wan. 2016. Microarray-based gene expression analysis of strong seed dormancy in rice cv. N22 and less dormant mutant derivatives. Plant Physiol. Biochem. 99 : 27-38.
10.1016/j.plaphy.2015.12.00126713549
Information
  • Publisher :The Korean Society of Crop Science
  • Publisher(Ko) :한국작물학회
  • Journal Title :The Korean Journal of Crop Science
  • Journal Title(Ko) :한국작물학회지
  • Volume : 63
  • No :1
  • Pages :8-17
  • Received Date : 2017-12-11
  • Revised Date : 2018-03-07
  • Accepted Date : 2018-03-19
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.7740/kjcs.2018.63.1.008
Journal Informaiton The Korean Journal of Crop Science The Korean Journal of Crop Science
Online Submission
  • NRF
  • KOFST
  • KISTI Current Status
  • KISTI Cited-by
  • crosscheck
  • orcid
  • open access
  • ccl
Journal Informaiton Journal Informaiton - close